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Assessment Data for the State of Rhode Island Year 2004

National Assessment Database
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Assessing Water Quality (Questions and Answers)

The 2004 National Assessment
Database
(Fact Sheet)

Previous National Water Quality Reports


NOTE:  Rhode Island's Estimated Total Water Size is based on 1:24,000 scale NHD

State of Rhode Island websites:

State 305(b) Water Quality Assessment Report(s)
  State Water Quality Program

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Total Assessed Waters for the State of Rhode Island

Description of this table

Size Of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
Total Assessed Waters 569.71 16,742.25 156.23 78.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
Estimated Total Water Size in RI 1,498.00 20,917.00 156.23 79.00 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
Percent of Waters Assessed 38.03 80.04 100.00 99.52 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Assessed Waters of Rhode Island by Watershed (8 Digit USGS Cataloging Unit)

Description of this table
Watershed Size of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
8-digit HUC Name Not Reported 7.72 2.44 29.19 78.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BLACKSTONE 76.14 2,273.58 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CAPE COD 17.84 516.96 .90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NARRAGANSETT 278.45 9,628.66 116.93 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PAWCATUCK-WOOD 177.71 3,769.81 11.35 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
QUINEBAUG 26.81 550.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00


Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
FISH CONSUMPTION 7.72 .00 .00 100.00 color.gif
FISH, OTHER AQUATIC LIFE AND WILDLIFE. 538.57 75.48 .00 24.52 color.gifcolor.gif
PUBLIC DRINKING WATER SUPPLY 4.04 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
RECREATION 456.92 71.02 .00 28.98 color.gifcolor.gif
The state assessed 569.71 miles of rivers and streams, or 38.03% of 1,498.00 total miles.

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
Attainment Status Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 374.03 65.65
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 195.68 34.35
Total Miles Assessed 569.71 100.00

Rhode Island Top Causes of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Miles
Impaired
1 PATHOGENS 130.13
2 METALS 104.97
3 BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS 80.11
4 ORGANIC ENRICHMENT/LOW DO 35.69
5 NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 29.21
6 AMMONIA (UN-IONIZED) 18.89
7 DIOXIN (INCLUDING 2,3,7,8-TCDD) 7.72
8 POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS 7.72
9 ALGAL GRWTH/CHLOROPHYLL A 4.24
10 UNKNOWN TOXICITY 4.09

Rhode Island Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Miles Impaired by Source
1 URBAN RUNOFF/STORM SEWERS 152.23
2 LAND DISPOSAL 56.57
3 SOURCE UNKNOWN 55.58
4 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 40.82
5 NATURAL SOURCES 39.92
6 INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 28.27
7 HYDROMODIFICATION 23.53
8 AGRICULTURE 21.01
9 SEDIMENT RESUSPENSION 16.61
10 GROUNDWATER LOADINGS 13.15

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Acres Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
FISH CONSUMPTION 502.93 .00 .00 100.00 color.gif
FISH, OTHER AQUATIC LIFE AND WILDLIFE. 15,662.99 79.89 .00 20.11 color.gifcolor.gif
PUBLIC DRINKING WATER SUPPLY 5,483.97 98.91 .08 1.00 color.gifcolor.gifcolor.gif
RECREATION 14,722.61 94.63 .00 5.37 color.gifcolor.gif
The state assessed 16,742.25 acres of lakes, ponds and reservoirs, or 80.04% of 20,917.00 total acres.

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
Attainment Status Acres Percent of Assessed
Good 13,042.56 77.90
Threatened 4.54 .03
Impaired 3,695.15 22.07
Total Acres Assessed 16,742.25 100.00

Rhode Island Top Causes of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Acres
Impaired
1 NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 2,037.25
2 ORGANIC ENRICHMENT/LOW DO 1,467.24
3 ALGAL GRWTH/CHLOROPHYLL A 1,466.61
4 METALS 1,228.17
5 PATHOGENS 791.30
6 BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS 575.79
7 NOXIOUS AQUATIC PLANTS 297.61
8 EXOTIC SPECIES 219.37
9 TURBIDITY 121.70
10 SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 108.97

Rhode Island Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Acres Impaired by Source
1 URBAN RUNOFF/STORM SEWERS 2,205.65
2 LAND DISPOSAL 1,230.48
3 SOURCE UNKNOWN 789.38
4 AGRICULTURE 715.50
5 HYDROMODIFICATION 609.45
6 ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITON - TOXICS 480.13
7 NATURAL SOURCES 333.77
8 RECREATION AND TOURISM ACTIVITIES (OTHER THAN BOATING - SEE 7900) 307.96
9 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 252.75
10 INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING 224.40

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Bays and Estuaries

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Square Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
FISH, OTHER AQUATIC LIFE AND WILDLIFE. 116.46 64.04 .00 35.96 color.gifcolor.gif
RECREATION 155.75 90.08 .00 9.92 color.gifcolor.gif
SHELLFISHING 131.37 79.37 .00 20.63 color.gifcolor.gif
The state assessed 156.23 square miles of bays and estuaries, or 100.00% of 156.23 total square miles.

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Bays and Estuaries

Description of this table
Attainment Status Square Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 108.66 69.55
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 47.57 30.45
Total Square Miles Assessed 156.23 100.00

Rhode Island Top Causes of Impairments
for Bays and Estuaries

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Square Miles
Impaired
1 PATHOGENS 41.67
2 ORGANIC ENRICHMENT/LOW DO 40.96
3 NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 39.49
4 BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS 10.72
5 TEMPERATURE, WATER 9.82
6 ALGAL GRWTH/CHLOROPHYLL A 6.06
7 TOTAL TOXICS .99
8 UNKNOWN TOXICITY .03

Rhode Island Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Bays and Estuaries

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Square Miles Impaired by Source
1 URBAN RUNOFF/STORM SEWERS 45.33
2 COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOWS 24.28
3 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 19.96
4 INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 9.82
5 MARINAS 7.00
6 LAND DISPOSAL 6.83
7 NATURAL SOURCES 3.81
8 GROUNDWATER LOADINGS 3.51
9 SOURCE UNKNOWN 3.25
10 AGRICULTURE 2.55

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Coastal Shorelines

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
RECREATION 78.62 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
SHELLFISHING 78.62 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
The state assessed 78.62 miles of coastal shorelines, or 99.52% of 79.00 total miles.

Rhode Island Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Coastal Shorelines

Description of this table
Attainment Status Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 78.62 100.00
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired .00 .00
Total Miles Assessed 78.62 100.00

Rhode Island Top Causes of Impairments
for Coastal Shorelines

No Causes of Impairment Reported.

Rhode Island Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Coastal Shorelines

No Probable Sources Reported.


Rhode Island

Causes of Impairment

Description of this table
State Cause Name Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
ALGAL GRWTH/CHLOROPHYLL A 4.24 1,466.61 6.06 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
AMMONIA (UN-IONIZED) 18.89 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS 80.11 575.79 10.72 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DIOXIN (INCLUDING 2,3,7,8-TCDD) 7.72 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
EXOTIC SPECIES .00 219.37 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
METALS 104.97 1,228.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NOXIOUS AQUATIC PLANTS 1.59 297.61 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 29.21 2,037.25 39.49 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ORGANIC ENRICHMENT/LOW DO 35.69 1,467.24 40.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PATHOGENS 130.13 791.30 41.67 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS 7.72 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SALINITY/TDS/CHLORIDES .00 26.26 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION .00 108.97 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOLIDS (SUSPENDED/BEDLOAD) .00 26.26 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TASTE AND ODOR .00 54.97 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TEMPERATURE, WATER .00 .00 9.82 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TOTAL TOXICS .00 .00 .99 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TURBIDITY .00 121.70 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UNKNOWN TOXICITY 4.09 .00 .03 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

Rhode Island

Probable Sources Contributing to Impairment

Description of this table
State Source Name Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
AGRICULTURE 21.01 715.50 2.55 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION .00 33.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITON - TOXICS 6.37 480.13 .73 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOWS 10.56 37.97 24.28 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CONSTRUCTION 4.00 143.35 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CONTAMINATED SEDIMENTS 7.72 .00 .90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
GROUNDWATER LOADINGS 13.15 201.65 3.51 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HABITAT MODIFICATION - OTHER THAN HYDROMODIFICATION .00 66.13 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HYDROMODIFICATION 23.53 609.45 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 28.27 130.27 9.82 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING .00 224.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LAND DISPOSAL 56.57 1,230.48 6.83 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MARINAS .00 .00 7.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 40.82 252.75 19.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NATURAL SOURCES 39.92 333.77 3.81 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RECREATION AND TOURISM ACTIVITIES (OTHER THAN BOATING - SEE 7900) 2.49 307.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RESOURCE EXTRACTION 3.55 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEDIMENT RESUSPENSION 16.61 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCE UNKNOWN 55.58 789.38 3.25 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
URBAN RUNOFF/STORM SEWERS 152.23 2,205.65 45.33 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

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