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Assessment Data for the State of Maine Year 2004

National Assessment Database
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Assessing Water Quality (Questions and Answers)

The 2004 National Assessment
Database
(Fact Sheet)

Previous National Water Quality Reports


NOTE:  The data provided in this report differs slightly from the information provided in the original Maine State 2004 305(b) report. This is a result of differences between the Maine State assessment database and the summary data provided in Maine's 2004 Integrated Report, which is available at http://www.maine.gov/dep/blwq/docmonitoring/305b/index.htm.

State of Maine websites:

State 305(b) Water Quality Assessment Report(s)
  State Water Quality Program

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Total Assessed Waters for the State of Maine

Description of this table

Size Of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
Total Assessed Waters 30,936.73 1,000,413.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
Estimated Total Water Size in ME 31,752.00 1,000,413.00 2,852.00 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
Percent of Waters Assessed 97.43 100.00 .00 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Assessed Waters of Maine by Watershed (8 Digit USGS Cataloging Unit)

Description of this table
Watershed Size of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
8-digit HUC Name Not Reported 30,936.73 1,000,413.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00


Maine Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
DRINKING WATER SUPPLY AFTER DISINFECTION 4,399.55 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
DRINKING WATER SUPPLY AFTER TREATMENT 959.00 99.44 .00 .56 color.gifcolor.gif
FISH AND OTHER AQUATIC LIFE 30,729.09 98.03 .00 1.97 color.gifcolor.gif
FISH CONSUMPTION 5,569.19 88.31 .00 11.69 color.gifcolor.gif
FISHING 5,358.55 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
HYDROELECTRIC POWER GENERATION 1,571.20 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
INDUSTRIAL PROCESS AND COOLING WATER SUPPLY 1,571.20 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
NAVIGATION 5,358.55 99.90 .00 .10 color.gifcolor.gif
PRIMARY CONTACT RECREATION 5,358.55 96.94 .00 3.06 color.gifcolor.gif
SECONDARY CONTACT RECREATION 5,358.55 96.94 .00 3.06 color.gifcolor.gif
WILDLIFE 5,358.55 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
The state assessed 30,936.73 miles of rivers and streams, or 97.43% of 31,752.00 total miles.

Maine Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
Attainment Status Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 29,695.80 95.99
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 1,240.93 4.01
Total Miles Assessed 30,936.73 100.00

Maine Top Causes of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Miles
Impaired
1 DIOXIN (INCLUDING 2,3,7,8-TCDD) 364.92
2 OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 357.14
3 DDT 223.42
4 BENTHIC-MACROINVERTEBRATE BIOASSESSMENTS (STREAMS) 210.96
5 NUTRIENTS 178.73
6 BACTERIA, ESCHERICHIA COLI 151.96
7 HABITAT ASSESSMENT (STREAMS) 77.67
8 POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS 68.16
9 BOD, BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND 44.87
10 FISHES BIOASSESSMENTS (STREAMS) 42.35

Maine Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Miles Impaired by Source
1 AGRICULTURE 335.80
2 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 128.42
3 NON-POINT SOURCE 103.17
4 INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 96.50
5 DAM OR IMPOUNDMENT 76.78
6 POST-DEVELOPMENT EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION 58.06
7 UNSPECIFIED URBAN STORMWATER 26.39
8 FLOW ALTERATIONS FROM WATER DIVERSIONS 25.02
9 HABITAT MODIFICATION - OTHER THAN HYDROMODIFICATION 22.33
10 WET WEATHER DISCHARGES (POINT SOURCE AND COMBINATION OF STORMWATER, SSO OR CSO) 20.07

Maine Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Acres Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
DRINKING WATER SUPPLY AFTER DISINFECTION 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
FISH AND OTHER AQUATIC LIFE 973,625.00 92.41 .00 7.59 color.gifcolor.gif
FISH CONSUMPTION 1,000,413.00 39.12 .00 60.88 color.gifcolor.gif
FISHING 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
HYDROELECTRIC POWER GENERATION 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
INDUSTRIAL PROCESS AND COOLING WATER SUPPLY 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
NAVIGATION 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
PRIMARY CONTACT RECREATION 1,000,413.00 96.81 .00 3.19 color.gifcolor.gif
SECONDARY CONTACT RECREATION 1,000,413.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
WILDLIFE 379,597.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
The state assessed 1,000,413.00 acres of lakes, ponds and reservoirs, or 100.00% of 1,000,413.00 total acres.

Maine Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
Attainment Status Acres Percent of Assessed
Good 285,573.00 28.55
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 714,840.00 71.45
Total Acres Assessed 1,000,413.00 100.00

Maine Top Causes of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Acres
Impaired
1 HABITAT ASSESSMENT (LAKES) 65,832.00
2 NUTRIENTS 39,989.00
3 SECCHI DISK TRANSPARENCY 31,908.00
4 OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 8,081.00
5 TURBIDITY 7,865.00

Maine Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Acres Impaired by Source
1 IMPACTS FROM HYDROSTRUCTURE FLOW REGULATION/MODIFICATION 65,832.00
2 RURAL (RESIDENTIAL AREAS) 37,571.00
3 NON-IRRIGATED CROP PRODUCTION 12,058.00
4 INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING 11,490.00
5 LIVESTOCK (GRAZING OR FEEDING OPERATIONS) 10,929.00
6 NATURAL SOURCES 10,195.00
7 CROP PRODUCTION (CROP LAND OR DRY LAND) 7,784.00
8 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 4,288.00
9 RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS 2,723.00
10 INDUSTRIAL LAND TREATMENT 1,820.00

Maine

Causes of Impairment

Description of this table
State Cause Name Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
AMMONIA (UN-IONIZED) 26.48 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ARSENIC 20.48 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BACTERIA, ESCHERICHIA COLI 151.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BENTHIC-MACROINVERTEBRATE BIOASSESSMENTS (STREAMS) 210.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BENZENE 4.51 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BOD, BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND 44.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DDT 223.42 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DIOXIN (INCLUDING 2,3,7,8-TCDD) 364.92 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
FISHES BIOASSESSMENTS (STREAMS) 42.35 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HABITAT ASSESSMENT (LAKES) .00 65,832.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HABITAT ASSESSMENT (STREAMS) 77.67 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
IMPAIRMENT UNKNOWN 9.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
METALS 29.85 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NUTRIENTS 178.73 39,989.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
OTHER FLOW REGIME ALTERATIONS 40.78 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 357.14 8,081.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PH 1.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS 68.16 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SECCHI DISK TRANSPARENCY .00 31,908.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS (TSS) 6.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TURBIDITY 8.19 7,865.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

Maine

Probable Sources Contributing to Impairment

Description of this table
State Source Name Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles) Inland Lake Shoreline (Miles)
AGRICULTURE 335.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
AQUACULTURE (PERMITTED) 9.06 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CROP PRODUCTION (CROP LAND OR DRY LAND) .00 7,784.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DAM OR IMPOUNDMENT 76.78 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
FLOW ALTERATIONS FROM WATER DIVERSIONS 25.02 30.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HABITAT MODIFICATION - OTHER THAN HYDROMODIFICATION 22.33 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
IMPACTS FROM ABANDONED MINE LANDS (INACTIVE) 3.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
IMPACTS FROM HYDROSTRUCTURE FLOW REGULATION/MODIFICATION 2.00 65,832.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INAPPROPRIATE WASTE DISPOSAL 10.68 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INDUSTRIAL LAND TREATMENT .00 1,820.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 96.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING .00 11,490.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LANDFILLS .00 29.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LIVESTOCK (GRAZING OR FEEDING OPERATIONS) .00 10,929.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MINE TAILINGS 1.23 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 128.42 4,288.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NATURAL SOURCES .00 10,195.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NON-IRRIGATED CROP PRODUCTION .00 12,058.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NON-POINT SOURCE 103.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
POST-DEVELOPMENT EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION 58.06 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE SITES 14.38 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS .00 2,723.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RURAL (RESIDENTIAL AREAS) .00 37,571.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCE UNKNOWN .78 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCES OUTSIDE STATE JURISTICTION OR BORDERS 8.16 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UNSPECIFIED URBAN STORMWATER 26.39 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPSTREAM SOURCE 15.78 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPSTREAM/DOWSTREAM SOURCE .00 83.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WET WEATHER DISCHARGES (POINT SOURCE AND COMBINATION OF STORMWATER, SSO OR CSO) 20.07 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

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