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Assessment Data for the State of North Dakota Year 2002

National Assessment Database
About this Database

Assessing Water Quality (Questions and Answers)

National Water Quality Inventory Report to Congress, 2002 Reporting Cycle

The 2002 National Assessment
Database
(Fact Sheet)

Previous National Water Quality Reports

EnviroMapper for Water

Impaired Water Information
2002 303(d) List Report

Other Water Assessment Information
The most current report available for this state is 2006.
Data are also available for these years: 2004



State of North Dakota websites:

State 305(b) Water Quality Assessment Report(s)
  State Water Quality Program

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Total Assessed Waters for the State of North Dakota

Description of this table

Size Of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles)
Total Assessed Waters 7,708.88 675,880.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
Estimated Total Water Size in ND 54,427.00 714,910.00 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
Percent of Waters Assessed 14.16 94.54 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Assessed Waters of North Dakota by Watershed

Description of this table
Watershed Size of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles)
APPLE 15.78 1,970.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BEAVER 582.05 953.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BOIS DE SIOUX 27.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BRUSH LAKE CLOSED BASIN .00 40.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CEDAR 710.38 253.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DEEP 62.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DES LACS 71.10 4,442.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DEVILS LAKE 7.90 125,000.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ELM 340.71 232.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ELM-MARSH 83.29 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
FOREST 63.28 470.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
GOOSE 164.86 323.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
GRAND 45.14 63.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
JAMES HEADWATERS 192.30 2,086.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
KNIFE 566.91 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LAKE SAKAKAWEA 124.22 390,314.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LITTLE MUDDY .00 160.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER CANNONBALL 65.50 15.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER HEART 40.77 242.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER LITTLE MISSOURI 82.73 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER RED 51.29 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER SHEYENNE 245.34 298.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER SOURIS 532.80 168.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER YELLOWSTONE 21.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MAPLE 108.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MIDDLE LITTLE MISSOURI 58.14 14.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MIDDLE SHEYENNE 384.52 5,745.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NORTH FORK GRAND 83.25 1,750.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PAINTED WOODS-SQUARE BUTTE 401.34 3,420.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PARK 152.45 194.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PEMBINA 129.99 2,493.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PIPESTEM 19.98 946.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SANDHILL-WILSON 76.16 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TURTLE 88.13 76.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER CANNONBALL 404.37 306.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER HEART 162.65 6,231.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER JAMES 171.60 918.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER LAKE OAHE 437.14 112,729.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER RED 129.99 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER SHEYENNE 228.74 443.70 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER SOURIS 191.90 9,593.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WEST MISSOURI COTEAU .00 1,422.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WESTERN WILD RICE 458.91 260.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WILLOW 39.40 2,030.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
Name Not Reported 40.00 270.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00


North Dakota Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation 3,884.84 29.83 50.85 19.32 color.gifcolor.gifcolor.gif
Recreation Recreation 5,637.62 37.00 38.29 24.70 color.gifcolor.gifcolor.gif
Public Water Supply Public Water Supply 401.04 60.65 39.35 .00 color.gifcolor.gif
The state assessed 7,708.88 miles of rivers and streams, or 14.16% of 54,427.00 total miles.

North Dakota Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
Attainment Status Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 2,302.32 29.87
Threatened 3,296.87 42.77
Impaired 2,109.69 27.37
Total Miles Assessed 7,708.88 100.00

North Dakota Top Causes of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Miles
Impaired
1 TOTAL FECAL COLIFORM 3,551.55
2 PHYSICAL SUBSTRATE HABITAT ALTERATIONS 2,605.20
3 SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 1,084.86
4 LOW FLOW ALTERATIONS 335.12
5 ODOR THRESHOLD NUMBER 157.79
6 OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 157.08
7 SELENIUM 51.98
8 NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 43.40
9 TEMPERATURE, WATER 40.09
10 AMMONIA (UNIONIZED) - TOXIN 34.50

North Dakota Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Miles Impaired by Source
1 GRAZING IN RIPARIAN OR SHORELINE ZONES 4,512.20
2 ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATIONS (NPS) 3,107.61
3 CROP PRODUCTION (CROP LAND OR DRY LAND) 2,353.75
4 LOSS OF RIPARIAN HABITAT 2,231.70
5 LIVESTOCK (GRAZING OR FEEDING OPERATIONS) 781.76
6 STREAMBANK MODIFICATIONS/DESTABLIZATION 665.51
7 RANGELAND (UNMANAGED PASTURE) GRAZING 650.66
8 SOURCE UNKNOWN 621.59
9 UPSTREAM IMPOUNDMENTS (E.G., PL-566 NRCS STRUCTURES) 617.73
10 HIGHWAY/ROAD/BRIDGE RUNOFF (NON-CONSTRUCTION RELATED) 526.13

North Dakota Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Acres Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation 675,437.30 43.96 56.02 .02 color.gifcolor.gifcolor.gif
Recreation Recreation 675,880.40 77.87 21.31 .82 color.gifcolor.gifcolor.gif
Public Water Supply Public Water Supply 368,762.00 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
The state assessed 675,880.40 acres of lakes, ponds and reservoirs, or 94.54% of 714,910.00 total acres.

North Dakota Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
Attainment Status Acres Percent of Assessed
Good 157,540.10 23.31
Threatened 512,775.30 75.87
Impaired 5,565.00 .82
Total Acres Assessed 675,880.40 100.00

North Dakota Top Causes of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Acres
Impaired
1 OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 376,042.90
2 TEMPERATURE, WATER 368,231.00
3 NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 149,848.80
4 SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 6,077.20
5 TURBIDITY 1,451.50

North Dakota Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Acres Impaired by Source
1 IMPACTS FROM HYDROSTRUCTURE FLOW REGULATION/MODIFICATION 368,231.00
2 CROP PRODUCTION (CROP LAND OR DRY LAND) 149,827.50
3 INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING 148,348.50
4 ON-SITE TREATMENT SYSTEMS (SEPTIC SYSTEMS AND SIMILAR DECENTRALIZED SYSTEMS) 141,791.90
5 RANGELAND (UNMANAGED PASTURE) GRAZING 133,385.20
6 DRAINAGE/FILLING/LOSS OF WETLANDS 132,827.90
7 WET WEATHER DISCHARGES (POINT SOURCE AND COMBINATION OF STORMWATER, SSO OR CSO) 125,085.30
8 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 125,000.00
9 MUNICIPAL (URBANIZED HIGH DENSITY AREA) 125,000.00
10 LIVESTOCK (GRAZING OR FEEDING OPERATIONS) 17,909.40

North Dakota

Causes of Impairment

Description of this table
State Cause Name Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Squar Miles)
BOD, CARBONACEOUS 20.09 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOW FLOW ALTERATIONS 335.12 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TOTAL FECAL COLIFORM 3,551.55 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
AMMONIA (UNIONIZED) - TOXIN 34.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NUTRIENT/EUTROPHICATION BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS 43.40 149,848.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TEMPERATURE, WATER 40.09 368,231.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ODOR THRESHOLD NUMBER 157.79 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PHYSICAL SUBSTRATE HABITAT ALTERATIONS 2,605.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CADMIUM 30.36 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SELENIUM 51.98 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 1,084.86 6,077.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NON-NATIVE AQUATIC PLANTS 5.53 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TURBIDITY .00 1,451.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
OXYGEN, DISSOLVED 157.08 376,042.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

North Dakota

Probable Sources Contributing to Impairment

Description of this table
State Source Name Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles)
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTEWATER BIOSOLIDS (NON-AGRICULTURAL) .00 55.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CLEAN SEDIMENTS 11.80 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NON-IRRIGATED CROP PRODUCTION .00 96.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RANGELAND (UNMANAGED PASTURE) GRAZING 650.66 133,385.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SITE CLEARANCE (LAND DEVELOPMENT OR REDEVELOPMENT) 100.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPSTREAM IMPOUNDMENTS (E.G., PL-566 NRCS STRUCTURES) 617.73 2,086.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WET WEATHER DISCHARGES (POINT SOURCE AND COMBINATION OF STORMWATER, SSO OR CSO) 219.18 125,085.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCES OUTSIDE STATE JURISDICTION OR BORDERS 280.77 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
IMPACTS FROM HYDROSTRUCTURE FLOW REGULATION/MODIFICATION 322.62 368,231.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
GOLF COURSES 14.41 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOSS OF RIPARIAN HABITAT 2,231.70 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
IRRIGATED CROP PRODUCTION 21.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INTERNAL NUTRIENT RECYCLING .00 148,348.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATIONS (NPS) 3,107.61 13,115.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CROP PRODUCTION (CROP LAND OR DRY LAND) 2,353.75 149,827.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL (URBANIZED HIGH DENSITY AREA) 141.67 125,000.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
STREAMBANK MODIFICATIONS/DESTABLIZATION 665.51 198.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SURFACE MINING .00 260.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WILDLIFE OTHER THAN WATERFOWL 262.05 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
FLOW ALTERATIONS FROM WATER DIVERSIONS 76.20 323.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CHANGES IN ORDINARY STRATIFICATION AND BOTTOM WATER HYPOXIA/ANOXIA .00 7,811.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CHANNELIZATION 301.71 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DRAINAGE/FILLING/LOSS OF WETLANDS 470.93 132,827.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 233.11 125,000.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
GRAZING IN RIPARIAN OR SHORELINE ZONES 4,512.20 14,107.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEDIMENT RESUSPENSION (CLEAN SEDIMENT) .00 2,402.10 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LIVESTOCK (GRAZING OR FEEDING OPERATIONS) 781.76 17,909.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LITTORAL/SHORE AREA MODIFICATIONS (NON-RIVERINE) .00 8,395.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HIGHWAY/ROAD/BRIDGE RUNOFF (NON-CONSTRUCTION RELATED) 526.13 260.50 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CHANNEL EROSION/INCISION FROM UPSTREAM HYDROMODIFICATIONS 524.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ON-SITE TREATMENT SYSTEMS (SEPTIC SYSTEMS AND SIMILAR DECENTRALIZED SYSTEMS) 432.18 141,791.90 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEPTAGE DISPOSAL .00 55.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CROP PRODUCTION WITH SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE .00 76.30 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
POST-DEVELOPMENT EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION 36.91 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
DAM CONSTRUCTION (OTHER THAN UPSTREAM FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS) 12.77 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PERMITTED RUNOFF FROM CONFINED ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATIONS (CAFOS) 164.74 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 78.45 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WATERFOWL .00 2,086.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCE UNKNOWN 621.59 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

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