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Assessment Data for the State of Colorado Year 2002

National Assessment Database
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Assessing Water Quality (Questions and Answers)

National Water Quality Inventory Report to Congress, 2002 Reporting Cycle

The 2002 National Assessment
Database
(Fact Sheet)

Previous National Water Quality Reports

EnviroMapper for Water

Other Water Assessment Information
The most current report available for this state is 2006.
Data are also available for these years: 2004



State of Colorado websites:

State 305(b) Water Quality Assessment Report(s)
  State Water Quality Program

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Total Assessed Waters for the State of Colorado

Description of this table

Size Of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles)
Total Assessed Waters 70,899.90 74,517.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
Estimated Total Water Size in CO 107,403.00 164,029.00 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
Percent of Waters Assessed 66.01 45.43 Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Assessed Waters of Colorado by Watershed

Description of this table
Watershed Size of Water
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Water (Square Miles)
ALAMOSA-TRINCHERA 2,266.29 2,291.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ANIMAS 696.69 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
APISHAPA 1,011.47 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ARIKAREE 78.33 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ARKANSAS HEADWATERS 3,653.65 4,490.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BEAR 1,181.19 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BIG SANDY 1,475.67 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BIG THOMPSON 498.82 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
BLUE 101.18 3,345.34 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CACHE LA POUDRE 482.46 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CHICO 678.54 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CIMARRON HEADWATERS 563.63 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CLEAR 399.79 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
COLORADO HEADWATERS 2,366.66 5,257.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
COLORADO HEADWATERS-PLATEAU 3,200.73 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CONEJOS 582.84 947.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
EAGLE 1,085.27 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
EAST-TAYLOR 727.14 2,040.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
FOUNTAIN 1,292.65 78.40 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HORSE 957.18 2,701.76 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HUERFANO 1,875.61 420.25 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LITTLE SNAKE 208.46 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER DOLORES 779.39 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER GREEN-DIAMOND 85.47 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER GUNNISON 2,226.39 186.93 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER SOUTH PLATTE 1,049.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER WHITE 91.77 615.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LOWER YAMPA 2,106.03 780.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MANCOS 274.02 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MCELMO 648.72 955.64 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MIDDLE SAN JUAN 137.51 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MIDDLE SOUTH PLATTE-CHERRY CREEK 799.45 3,175.89 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MIDDLE SOUTH PLATTE-STERLING 57.18 3,080.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MONTEZUMA 435.02 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NORTH FORK CIMARRON 160.88 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NORTH FORK GUNNISON 970.29 317.89 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NORTH FORK REPUBLICAN 36.68 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
NORTH PLATTE HEADWATERS 2,377.62 764.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PARACHUTE-ROAN 724.97 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PICEANCE-YELLOW 1,056.23 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PIEDRA 481.82 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PURGATOIRE 2,737.85 2,018.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RIO CHAMA 88.56 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RIO GRANDE HEADWATERS 1,114.37 541.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ROARING FORK 496.38 29.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
RUSH 719.48 57.08 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SAGUACHE 1,538.11 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SAN LUIS 1,020.69 734.23 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SAN MIGUEL 1,726.40 410.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SAND ARROYO 315.08 22.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOUTH FORK REPUBLICAN 16.95 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOUTH PLATTE HEADWATERS 1,565.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ST. VRAIN 770.03 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TOMICHI 896.36 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
TWO BUTTE 636.01 733.81 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UNCOMPAHANGE 1,026.31 1,155.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER ARKANSAS 2,915.29 1,342.96 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER ARKANSAS-JOHN MARTIN RESERVOIR 2,319.03 11,681.76 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER ARKANSAS-LAKE MEREDITH 1,275.89 6,708.92 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER CIMARRON 470.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER DOLORES 1,889.85 4,470.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER GREEN-FLAMING GORGE RESERVOIR 45.56 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER GUNNISON 1,224.55 10,491.89 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER LARAMIE 52.70 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER NORTH PLATTE 160.51 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER RIO GRANDE 82.21 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER SAN JUAN 934.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER SOUTH PLATTE 1,310.06 1,523.82 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER WHITE 1,328.36 139.19 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
UPPER YAMPA 1,618.16 1,011.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
VERMILION 637.42 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WESTWATER CANYON 420.97 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
WHITEWOMAN 114.14 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00


Colorado Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Miles Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation 70,647.70 91.20 .00 8.80 color.gifcolor.gif
Recreation Recreation 65,906.43 99.77 .00 .23 color.gifcolor.gif
Public Water Supply Public Water Supply 33,118.41 99.05 .00 .95 color.gifcolor.gif
Agricultural Agricultural 70,131.31 99.90 .00 .10 color.gifcolor.gif
The state assessed 70,899.90 miles of rivers and streams, or 66.01% of 107,403.00 total miles.

Colorado Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
Attainment Status Miles Percent of Assessed
Good 64,585.87 91.09
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 6,314.03 8.91
Total Miles Assessed 70,899.90 100.00

Colorado Top Causes of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Miles
Impaired
1 COPPER 800.65
2 CADMIUM 494.53
3 ZINC 358.47
4 SELENIUM 308.92
5 SULFATES 185.62
6 METALS 175.87
7 SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 89.67
8 LEAD 74.00
9 CAUSE UNKNOWN 71.27
10 PATHOGENS 67.93

Colorado Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Rivers and Streams

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Miles Impaired by Source
1 RESOURCE EXTRACTION 620.77
2 SOURCE UNKNOWN 319.87
3 AGRICULTURE 123.30
4 MUNICIPAL (URBANIZED HIGH DENSITY AREA) 52.12
5 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 40.25
6 ABANDONED MINING 21.87
7 SUBSURFACE MINING 21.87
8 ACID MINE DRAINAGE 21.87
9 EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION 20.94
10 HIGHWAYS, ROADS, BRIDGES, INFRASTRUCTURE (NEW CONSTRUCTION) 20.94

Colorado Assessed Waters
Individual Use Support for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
State Designated Use Total Acres Assessed Percent Good Percent Threatened Percent Impaired color.gif% Good
color.gif% Threatened
color.gif% Impaired
Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation Fish, Shellfish, and Wildlife Protection and Propagation 64,367.65 89.70 .00 10.30 color.gifcolor.gif
Recreation Recreation 73,960.95 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
Public Water Supply Public Water Supply 46,047.68 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
Aquatic Life Harvesting Aquatic Life Harvesting 6,353.36 .00 .00 100.00 color.gif
Agricultural Agricultural 64,011.62 100.00 .00 .00 color.gif
The state assessed 74,517.40 acres of lakes, ponds and reservoirs, or 45.43% of 164,029.00 total acres.

Colorado Assessed Waters
Water Quality Attainment for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
Attainment Status Acres Percent of Assessed
Good 67,888.53 91.10
Threatened .00 .00
Impaired 6,628.87 8.90
Total Acres Assessed 74,517.40 100.00

Colorado Top Causes of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Cause Name Total
Acres
Impaired
1 MERCURY 6,353.36
2 PESTICIDES 156.20
3 PH 141.98
4 COPPER 141.98
5 ZINC 141.98
6 SELENIUM 125.60
7 PATHOGENS 7.93
8 AMMONIA (UNIONIZED) - TOXIN 7.93

Colorado Top Probable Sources of Impairments
for Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs

Description of this table
# State Source Name Total Acres Impaired by Source
1 SOURCE UNKNOWN 1,349.02
2 INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE 156.20
3 RESOURCE EXTRACTION 141.98
4 AGRICULTURE 133.53
5 MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 7.93

Colorado

Causes of Impairment

Description of this table
State Cause Name Size of Assessed Waters with Listed Causes of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Squar Miles)
ZINC 358.47 141.98 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ARSENIC 16.17 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CAUSE UNKNOWN 71.27 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
METALS 175.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PATHOGENS 67.93 7.93 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SULFATES 185.62 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
AMMONIA (UNIONIZED) - TOXIN 46.48 7.93 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
LEAD 74.00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MERCURY .00 6,353.36 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
CADMIUM 494.53 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SELENIUM 308.92 125.60 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SEDIMENTATION/SILTATION 89.67 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PH 51.29 141.98 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
COPPER 800.65 141.98 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
PESTICIDES .00 156.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

Colorado

Probable Sources Contributing to Impairment

Description of this table
State Source Name Size of Assessed Waters with Probable Sources of Impairment
Rivers, Streams, Creeks (Miles) Lakes, Ponds, Reservoir (Acres) Bays, Estuaries (Square Miles) Coastal Shorelines (Miles) Oceans, Near Coastal Waters (Square Miles) Wetlands (Acres) Great Lakes Shoreline (Miles) Great Lakes Open Waters (Square Miles)
RESOURCE EXTRACTION 620.77 141.98 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION 20.94 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SILVICULTURE 10.52 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ABANDONED MINING 21.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SUBSURFACE MINING 21.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL (URBANIZED HIGH DENSITY AREA) 52.12 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HIGHWAYS, ROADS, BRIDGES, INFRASTRUCTURE (NEW CONSTRUCTION) 20.94 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
AGRICULTURE 123.30 133.53 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
MUNICIPAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGES 40.25 7.93 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HIGHWAY/ROAD/BRIDGE RUNOFF (NON-CONSTRUCTION RELATED) 14.08 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
SOURCE UNKNOWN 319.87 1,349.02 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
HYDROMODIFICATION 4.70 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
ACID MINE DRAINAGE 21.87 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00
INDUSTRIAL POINT SOURCE DISCHARGE .00 156.20 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00

Clicking anywhere on this state map will take you to the Enviromapper for Water website, where you can view and map various types of environmental information for the state. This information includes Superfund sites, water discharge permits, toxic releases, and more.


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